KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia attracted RM207.9 bil worth of approved investments in the manufacturing, services and primary sectors last year, up 1.7% compared to 2018.
The Malaysian Investment Development Authority (Mida) said domestic direct investment accounted for the bulk of the total approved investments – 60.4% or RM125.5 bil.
Foreign direct investment (FDI), though only making up 39.6%, recorded a 2.9% growth to RM82.4 bil, Mida said in a statement today.
It said the services sector led the way for investments approved, which grew by 11.3% from 2018. A total of 4,087 projects were approved, with investments valued at RM118.1 bil last year.
This was followed by the manufacturing sector with approved investments of RM82.7 bil and the primary sector at RM7 bil.
Three countries accounted for 66.3% of total FDI approved in the manufacturing, services and primary sectors: the US (RM26.8 bil), China (RM15.7 bil) and Japan (RM12.1 bil).
Four states contributed more than 60% of the total approved investments for 2019. They are Selangor (RM47.8 bil), Penang (RM33.7 bil), Johor (RM24.4 bil) and Kuala Lumpur (RM21.6 bil).
In the services sector, Mida said the top five investment contributors were real estate (RM40.9 bil), utilities (RM32.6 bil), global establishments (RM11.8 bil), distributive trade (RM11.7 bil) and support services (RM5.7 bil).
For the manufacturing sector, the number of projects approved jumped 37% to 988 projects from 721 projects in 2018.
FDI accounted for 65.2% (RM53.9 bil) of total approved investments in this sector, while domestic investments constituted the remaining 34.8% (RM28.8 bil).
On the sector’s top-performing industries in 2019, the agency said they were electrical and electronics (RM25.7 bil), paper, printing and publishing (RM10.8 bil), transport technology (RM8.0 bil), non-metallic mineral products (RM6.9 bil), and chemicals and chemical products (RM4.8 bil).
“Investments in the three catalytic sub-sectors, namely electrical and electronics, machinery and equipment and chemical, and two high growth areas – aerospace and medical device – recorded an increase of 90.2% to RM40.9 bil last year from RM21.5 bil in 2018,” Mida said.
China (RM15.3 bil) and the US (RM14.2 bil) were the two top investor countries in the country’s manufacturing sector, contributing 54.7% of the total foreign investments approved in the sector, it said.
Mida also noted that Selangor (RM17 bil) was the largest recipient of investments in the manufacturing sector last year, followed by Penang (RM16.9 bil), Kedah (RM11.5 bil) and Johor (RM11.5 bil).
For the primary sector, investments approved slipped to RM7 bil from RM10.9 bil in 2018, with the mining sub-sector leading the bulk (94.3%) of investments.
The other investments were from the plantation and commodities sub-sector, and the agriculture sub-sector, which registered sustainable investments of RM291.4 mil and RM135.1 mil, respectively.
Senior Minister and Minister of International Trade and Industry (Miti) Datuk Seri Mohamed Azmin Ali said while the Covid-19 pandemic has changed the global industrial system, Miti is committed to ensuring that Malaysia continues to be positioned as an investor-friendly location for long term growth of both foreign and domestic businesses.
“FDI is a long-term capital flow. We trust that the existing foreign companies will continue to weather the storm and retain their investment in the country.
“Malaysia kick-started this year with five approved manufacturing and services projects worth RM4.6 bil. The priority now is to bring in high value-added investments that can help to revive the economy,” he added.
He said as business as usual approach will no longer work in this challenging environment, a fundamental solution for the country to revitalise the economy is through adopting bold initiatives to ensure impactful accomplishments.
“Closer partnerships between federal, states and local authorities will be of the essence in facilitating our investors and ensuring the implementation of approved projects.
“All stakeholders need to make the necessary changes and re-engineer processes to deliver more efficient and effective services. Digitalisation and automation is indeed the way forward,” he said. – April 20, 2020, Bernama
