THE Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) has called for an immediate halt to eviction operations targeting the Bajau Laut community in Semporna, Sabah. This follows a fact-finding mission to the district on July 17 and 18, prompted by the demolition of over 200 illegal stilt houses in June.
In a statement released today, SUHAKAM condemned the evictions stating they were conducted in an inhumane manner without proper consultation with the affected communities.
The commission pointed out that these actions violate basic human rights including the right to adequate housing, livelihood, and participation in decisions impacting their lives.
“These evictions, carried out without proper dialogue or engagement with the communities involved, undermine the basic human rights to adequate housing, livelihood, and participation in decisions that affect their lives,” stated SUHAKAM.
The commission highlighted that many members of the Bajau Laut community, who are largely illiterate and impoverished due to their nomadic seafaring lifestyle were treated unjustly during the eviction process.
It reminded authorities that Malaysia had supported the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People (UNDRIP), which outlines the recognition and protection of indigenous lands and resources.
While acknowledging that UNDRIP is non-binding, SUHAKAM asserted that there is a moral obligation for the Malaysian government to adhere to the standards set by the declaration particularly the right to housing.
Moreover, SUHAKAM proposed the formation of a dedicated committee consisting of community representatives, government officials, and stakeholders to develop a fair and sustainable long-term solution. The commission expressed its willingness to participate actively in the committee.
The evictions have drawn attention from Sabah’s leadership with Chief Minister Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor stating that the state government would assist the stateless Bajau Laut nomads affected by the operation.
He defended the demolition of the stilt houses on seven islands in the Tun Sakaran Marine Park, citing state security and sovereignty as the primary reasons for the action. Sabah Tourism, Culture, and Environment Minister Christina Liew also supported the decision, referencing security concerns at the district level. – Aug 14, 2024
